The VA DBQ 1015 form plays a crucial role in veterans’ disability claims, specifically in providing a medical opinion regarding their conditions.
The Disability Benefits Questionnaire (DBQ) helps the VA evaluate a veteran’s condition by allowing healthcare providers to detail symptoms, diagnosis, and the impact of the condition on the veteran’s life. In this article, we’ll cover VA DBQ 1015, how to submit a DBQ medical opinion, and how to view DBQ files within the VA system.
What Is VA DBQ 1015?
The VA DBQ 1015 is the Medical Opinion DBQ. There are numerous types of DBQs, and we’ve written an article about all of the VA DBQs and what they are for.
AI Powered Chatbot for VA Disability Claims
Learn more about the VA Disability process and get help with our VA Disability Claim Chatbot programmed and trained by AI

5 Types of VA DBQ Medical Opinions on the DBQ 1015
When veterans file disability claims with the VA, Disability Benefits Questionnaires (DBQs) play a crucial role in assessing medical conditions and establishing service connection. The VA requests medical opinions through DBQs in five key areas. Here’s a breakdown of the five types questions on the DBQ medical opinion that can help clarify the connection between a veteran’s condition and their service. Also if you’re interested here’s a link to a real DBQ 1015
#1. DBQ Medical Opinion for Direct Service Connection
This DBQ medical opinion addresses whether the veteran’s claimed condition is directly connected to their military service. The examiner is asked to choose the option that best describes the etiology (cause) of the condition:
- Option A: The claimed condition is at least as likely as not (50% or greater probability) incurred in or caused by the in-service injury, event, or illness.
The examiner provides additional rationale to explain why they believe this connection exists. - Option B: The claimed condition is less likely than not (less than 50% probability) incurred in or caused by the in-service injury, event, or illness.
The examiner provides further rationale to explain why this connection is unlikely.
#2. DBQ Medical Opinion for Secondary Service Connection
This opinion is used when the veteran claims that their current condition is secondary to an already service-connected condition. The examiner selects the appropriate statement:
- Option A: The claimed condition is at least as likely as not (50% or greater probability) proximately due to or the result of the veteran’s service-connected condition.
The examiner provides an explanation to support this opinion. - Option B: The claimed condition is less likely than not (less than 50% probability) proximately due to or the result of the veteran’s service-connected condition.
The examiner provides additional reasoning for this determination.
#3. DBQ Medical Opinion for Aggravation of a Preexisting Condition
In some cases, veterans have conditions that existed prior to service, but claim that these conditions were aggravated during their time in service. This DBQ medical opinion evaluates whether military service worsened a preexisting condition beyond its natural progression:
- Option A: The claimed condition, which clearly and unmistakably existed prior to service, was aggravated beyond its natural progression by an in-service injury, event, or illness.
Further explanation is required to justify this conclusion. - Option B: The claimed condition, which clearly and unmistakably existed prior to service, was clearly and unmistakably not aggravated beyond its natural progression by an in-service injury, event, or illness.
The examiner must provide reasoning to support this determination.
#4. DBQ Medical Opinion for Aggravation of a Non-Service-Connected Condition by a Service-Connected Condition
This DBQ opinion is used when a veteran claims that a non-service-connected condition was worsened by a service-connected condition. The examiner must determine if the baseline level of severity can be established and if the condition has been aggravated beyond its normal course:
- Can you determine a baseline level of severity of the claimed condition prior to aggravation by the service-connected condition?
Yes or No If yes, the examiner will describe the baseline level of severity based on medical evidence available before or immediately after the aggravation. - Is the current severity of the claimed condition greater than the baseline?
Yes or No If yes, the examiner will assess whether the condition was at least as likely as not aggravated beyond its natural progression by the service-connected condition.
#5. DBQ Medical Opinion for Conflicting Medical Evidence
In some cases, the evidence for a condition is inconsistent or contradictory. The examiner is tasked with reviewing the conflicting medical evidence and providing an opinion. If the evidence is unclear or insufficient to reach a conclusion, the examiner may note that:
- “I am unable to give a medical opinion without resorting to mere speculation.”
The examiner may also provide an explanation as to why the conflicting evidence prevents a definitive medical opinion.
For access to public DBQ forms, visit the VA’s official site: VA Public DBQ Forms.
.
DBQ Medical Opinion: How It Affects Your Disability Claim
A DBQ medical opinion is essential for veterans filing disability claims because it gives the VA a professional, detailed evaluation of the veteran’s health condition and the physicians medical opinion. The medical opinion can be submitted by a VA doctor or a private healthcare provider. Here’s how a DBQ medical opinion works:
- Evaluation: A healthcare provider completes the DBQ by documenting the veteran’s medical condition, symptoms, and treatment history. This includes physical exams, diagnostic tests, and a review of medical records.
- Medical Opinion: The provider offers a medical opinion on how the condition is linked to the veteran’s military service and how it impacts their ability to function daily. This step is crucial in proving the connection between the veteran’s service and their disability.
- Submission to VA: Once completed, the DBQ is submitted to the VA, where it is used to determine the veteran’s disability rating.
For a sample of a completed medical opinion DBQ, check out this guide: Sample DBQ Medical Opinion.
DBQ Medical Opinion for Psychiatric Conditions
For veterans dealing with mental health conditions like PTSD, anxiety, or depression, the DBQ medical opinion psy (psychiatric DBQ) is essential. The psychiatric DBQ allows a mental health provider to evaluate the veteran’s mental health condition and explain how it affects their ability to work and maintain relationships.
Some key areas covered in a psychiatric DBQ include:
- Symptoms: Anxiety, depression, panic attacks, mood changes, and memory loss.
- Social Impact: How the condition affects the veteran’s ability to socialize and maintain relationships.
- Occupational Impact: How the condition impacts the veteran’s ability to hold a job or complete daily tasks.
To view the official mental disorders DBQ for psychiatric conditions, visit VA Mental Disorders DBQ.

How to View DBQ Files in the VA System
Veterans can view and track their DBQ files through the VA system after they’ve been submitted. Here’s how to access your DBQ information:
- VA.gov Portal: Veterans can log in to the VA.gov portal to check the status of their disability claims and view any DBQ files submitted by their healthcare provider. This can be done by accessing the “My VA” section, where all claims and associated documents are listed.
- CAPRI System: The CAPRI system is used by VA employees to manage and view medical records, including DBQ files. Veterans may not have direct access to CAPRI but can request information from their VA representative.
- Requesting a Copy: Veterans can request copies of their DBQ files through the VA’s Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) office if needed for personal records or appeals.
For more information on how to access and view DBQ files, visit VA DBQ FAQs.
How the DBQ Impacts Disability Benefits
The Disability Benefits Questionnaire (DBQ) significantly impacts a veteran’s disability rating and compensation. Here’s why submitting a complete and accurate DBQ is important:
- Supports Your Claim: A detailed DBQ helps the VA understand the severity of your condition and how it affects your life. This is crucial for determining the correct disability rating.
- Service Connection: A DBQ medical opinion helps establish a connection between the veteran’s service and their condition. This is important for ensuring the condition is considered service-connected.
- Accurate Disability Rating: The more information provided in the DBQ, the more accurately the VA can assign a disability rating, which determines your monthly compensation.
Veterans are encouraged to work closely with their healthcare provider to ensure that all relevant information is included in the DBQ.